3-Amidinophenylalanine-based inhibitors of urokinase

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1999 Nov 1;9(21):3147-52. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00541-7.

Abstract

Synthesis and anti-uPA activity of a series of Nalpha-triisopropyl-phenylsulfonyl-protected 3-amidinophenylalanine amides are described. We have explored SAR around the C-terminal amide part for inhibition of uPA, plasmin and trypsin. Modification of the amide part has been found to affect potency but not selectivity. With a Ki of 0.41 microM 2r-L is one of the most potent uPA inhibitors described so far. The X-ray crystal structure of 2r-L was solved in complex with trypsin, superimposed with uPA and the results suggest an unique binding mode of this inhibitor type.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzamidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzamidines / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Fibrinolysin / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenylalanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology
  • Trypsin Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Trypsin Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Benzamidines
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Sulfonamides
  • Trypsin Inhibitors
  • Phenylalanine
  • Fibrinolysin
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator