Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of imidazopyridazine derivatives containing isoquinoline group as potent MNK1/2 inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem. 2021 Jun 15:40:116186. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116186. Epub 2021 May 2.

Abstract

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-interacting kinases (MNKs) are located at the meeting-point of ERK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways, which can phosphorylate eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) at the conserved serine 209 exclusively. MNKs modulate the translation of mRNA involved in tumor-associated signaling pathways. Consequently, selective inhibitors of MNK1/2 could reduce the level of phosphorylated eIF4E. Series of imidazopyrazines, imidazopyridazines and imidazopyridines derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as MNK1/2 inhibitors. Several compounds exhibited great inhibitory activity against MNK1/2 and selected compounds showed moderate to excellent anti-proliferative potency against diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cell lines. In particular, compound II-5 (MNK1 IC50 = 2.3 nM; MNK2 IC50 = 3.4 nM) exhibited excellent enzymatic inhibitory potency and proved to be the most potent compound against TMD-8 and DOHH-2 cell lines with IC50 value of 0.3896 μM and 0.4092 μM respectively. These results demonstrated that compound II-5 could be considered as a potential MNK1/2 inhibitor for further investigation.

Keywords: ETC-206; MNK1/2 kinases; MNKs inhibitor; eIF4E.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design*
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Imidazoles / chemistry
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology*
  • Isoquinolines / chemistry
  • Isoquinolines / pharmacology*
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 1 / metabolism
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 2 / metabolism
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Pyridazines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyridazines / chemistry
  • Pyridazines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Imidazoles
  • Isoquinolines
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyridazines
  • MAP2K2 protein, human
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 1
  • MAP Kinase Kinase 2
  • MAP2K1 protein, human
  • isoquinoline