Non-peptidic phenyl-based thrombin inhibitors: exploring structural requirements of the S1 specificity pocket with amidines

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2000 Jan 3;10(1):83-5. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00616-2.

Abstract

We expand the structural requirements and structure-activity relationship of a novel class of non-peptidic aryl-based thrombin inhibitors through exploration of the S1 specificity pocket of thrombin using flexible and constrained amidines. The most active compound of this class is 11 with Ki = 69 nM, which is ca. 15-fold less potent than constrained guanidine 5.

MeSH terms

  • Amidines / chemistry*
  • Amidines / pharmacology
  • Antithrombins / chemistry*
  • Antithrombins / pharmacology*
  • Binding Sites
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / pharmacology
  • Kinetics
  • Protein Conformation
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Thrombin / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Thrombin / chemistry

Substances

  • Amidines
  • Antithrombins
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
  • Thrombin