Solid-phase synthesis and biological evaluation of a parallel library of 2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepines

Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Aug 15;16(16):7691-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.07.009. Epub 2008 Jul 9.

Abstract

Solid-phase synthesis of a parallel library of 3'-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzothiazepines has been carried out through [4+3] annulation of alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones with aminothiophenol, using Wang resin as solid support. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their potential as antibacterial, tumor inhibitors as well as acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors. None of the compounds showed any significant antibacterial activity. However, quite a few compounds showed significant potential as crown gall tumor inhibitors. These results reflect a strong exploratory potential in search of new benzothiazepines as source of anticancer agents. The results of the inhibition of cholinesterase revealed that benzothiazepines have a greater potential as butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors as compared to acetylcholinesterase. Moreover, the substitution of hydroxy group at C-3 in ring A led to increased activity when compared to unsubstituted- and 2'-OH substituted benzothiazepines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Cholinesterases / metabolism
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Plant Tumors
  • Thiazepines / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiazepines / chemistry
  • Thiazepines / pharmacology*

Substances

  • 1,5-benzothiazepine
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors
  • Thiazepines
  • Cholinesterases