Acid dissociation constant, a potential physicochemical factor in the inhibition of the enzyme estrone sulfatase (ES)

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2001 Apr 9;11(7):899-902. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(01)00087-7.

Abstract

We report the initial results of the synthesis and biochemical evaluation of a series of aminosulfonate based compounds of phenol and the determination of the pKa of the parent phenol in an attempt to investigate the role of this physicochemical factor in the irreversible inhibition of the enzyme estrone sulfatase (ES). The results of the study show that there is a strong correlation between the observed pKa and inhibitory activity. We postulate that the stability of the phenoxide ion, as indicated by the acid dissociation constant, is an important factor in the irreversible inhibition of this enzyme.

MeSH terms

  • Estrogens / metabolism
  • Estrone / analogs & derivatives
  • Estrone / metabolism
  • Estrone / pharmacology*
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Kinetics
  • Phenols / chemical synthesis
  • Phenols / metabolism
  • Phenols / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfatases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Sulfatases / metabolism
  • Sulfonic Acids / chemical synthesis
  • Sulfonic Acids / metabolism
  • Sulfonic Acids / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Estrogens
  • Phenols
  • Sulfonic Acids
  • estrone-3-O-sulfamate
  • Estrone
  • sulfamic acid
  • Sulfatases
  • estrone sulfatase