PMID
Data
Article Title
Organization
Synthesis and muscarinic activities of quinuclidin-3-yltriazole and -tetrazole derivatives.

Smithkline Beecham Pharmaceuticals
Phenyl-substituted analogues of oxotremorine as muscarinic antagonists.

University of Uppsala
Substituent variation in azabicyclic triazole- and tetrazole-based muscarinic receptor ligands.

Smithkline Beecham Pharmaceuticals
Comparison of azabicyclic esters and oxadiazoles as ligands for the muscarinic receptor.

Smithkline Beecham Pharmaceuticals
Cholinergic activity of acetylenic imidazoles and related compounds.

Upjohn
Muscarinic cholinergic agonists and antagonists of the 3-(3-alkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine type. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships.

Ferrosan
Beta-lactam analogues of oxotremorine. 3- and 4-methyl-substituted 2-azetidinones.

University of Uppsala
Chemical and biochemical studies of 2-propynylpyrrolidine derivatives. Restricted-rotation analogues of N-methyl-N-(1-methyl-4-pyrrolidino-2-butynyl)acetamide (BM-5).

American Cyanamid
Synthesis of some 3-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octyl) 3-amino-2-hydroxy-2-phenylpropionates: profile of antimuscarinic efficacy and selectivity.

Nova Pharmaceutical
Regional differences in the binding of selective muscarinic receptor antagonists in rat brain: comparison with minimum-energy conformations.

University of Toledo
Synthesis and biological evaluation of [125I]- and [123I]-4-iododexetimide, a potent muscarinic cholinergic receptor antagonist.

Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions
Conformationally restricted analogues of the muscarinic agent N-methyl-N-(1-methyl-4-pyrrolidino-2-butynyl)acetamide.

University of Uppsala
Synthesis and antiulcer activity of 5,11-dihydro[1]benzoxepino[3,4-b]pyridines.

Kyowa Hakko Kogyo
Dimethylsulfonium and thiolanium analogues of the muscarinic agent oxotremorine.

University of California
Tricyclic compounds as selective antimuscarinics. 1. Structural requirements for selectivity toward the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor in a series of pirenzepine and imipramine analogues.

TBA
Molecular modification of anticholinergics as probes for muscarinic receptors. 3. Conformationally restricted analogues of benactyzine.

TBA
Examination of a series of 8-[3-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)amino]propyl]-1-aryl-1,3,8- triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-ones as potential antipsychotic agents.

TBA
Affinity of 10-(4-methylpiperazino)dibenz[b,f]oxepins for clozapine and spiroperidol binding sites in rat brain.

TBA
Effects of conformationally restricted 4-piperazinyl-10H-thienobenzodiazepine neuroleptics on central dopaminergic and cholinergic systems.

TBA
Synthesis of clozapine analogues and their affinity for clozapine and spiroperidol binding sites in rat brain.

TBA
Conformationally restricted tricyclic antidepressants. 1. Octahydrodibenzazepinonaphthyridines as rigid imipramine analogues.

TBA
Challenges in the development of an M

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Development of a highly potent, novel M5 positive allosteric modulator (PAM) demonstrating CNS exposure: 1-((1H-indazol-5-yl)sulfoneyl)-N-ethyl-N-(2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)piperidine-4-carboxamide (ML380).

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Novel quinuclidinyl heteroarylcarbamate derivatives as muscarinic receptor antagonists.

Astellas Pharma
The effect of absolute configuration on activity, subtype selectivity (M3/M2) of 3a-acyloxy-6ß-acetoxyltropane derivatives as muscarinic M3 receptor antagonists.

Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Further exploration of M1 allosteric agonists: subtle structural changes abolish M1 allosteric agonism and result in pan-mAChR orthosteric antagonism.

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Discovery of a selective M4 positive allosteric modulator based on the 3-amino-thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide scaffold: development of ML253, a potent and brain penetrant compound that is active in a preclinical model of schizophrenia.

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Universal template approach to drug design: polyamines as selective muscarinic receptor antagonists.

University of Bologna
Synthesis and muscarinic M(2) subtype antagonistic activity of enantiomeric pairs of 3-demethylhimbacine (3-norhimbacine) and its C(4)-epimer.

Kyorin Pharmaceutical
Synthesis and muscarinic M2 subtype antagonistic activity of unnatural ent-himbacine and an enantiomeric pair of (2'S,6'R)-diepihimbacine.

Kyorin Pharmaceutical
Design, synthesis and biological activity of some 4-DAMP- related compounds

TBA
Synthesis and SAR of selective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype 1 (M1 mAChR) antagonists.

Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology
Synthesis and optimization of novel and selective muscarinic M(3) receptor antagonists.

Ranbaxy Research Laboratories
2-n-Butyl-9-methyl-8-[1,2,3]triazol-2-yl-9H-purin-6-ylamine and analogues as A2A adenosine receptor antagonists. Design, synthesis, and pharmacological characterization.

University of Urbino
Synthesis and antimuscarinic properties of quinuclidin-3-yl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-2-carboxylate derivatives as novel muscarinic receptor antagonists.

Astellas Pharma
1-(1,2,5-Thiadiazol-4-yl)-4-azatricyclo[2.2.1.0(2,6)]heptanes as new potent muscarinic M1 agonists: structure-activity relationship for 3-aryl-2-propyn-1-yloxy and 3-aryl-2-propyn-1-ylthio derivatives.

Novo Nordisk
5-HT3 antagonists derived from aminopyridazine-type muscarinic M1 agonists.

Louis Pasteur University
6beta-Acetoxynortropane: a potent muscarinic agonist with apparent selectivity toward M2-receptors.

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
(+)-cis-N-ethyleneamino-N-normetazocine derivatives. Novel and selective sigma ligands with antagonist properties.

University of Catania
Stereoselective synthesis and biodistribution of potent [11C]-labeled antagonists for positron emission tomography imaging of muscarinic receptors in the airways.

Groningen University Hospital
(S)-(-)-5-ethynyl-3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine maleate (SIB-1508Y): a novel anti-parkinsonian agent with selectivity for neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

Sibia Neurosciences
Novel 4'-substituted and 4',4"-disubstituted 3 alpha-(diphenylmethoxy)tropane analogs as potent and selective dopamine uptake inhibitors.

National Institutes of Health
Resolution and in vitro and initial in vivo evaluation of isomers of iodine-125-labeled 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl alpha-hydroxy-alpha-(1-iodo-1-propen-3-yl)-alpha-phenylacetate: a high-affinity ligand for the muscarinic receptor.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Ornl)
Novel (4-phenylpiperidinyl)- and (4-phenylpiperazinyl)alkyl-spaced esters of 1-phenylcyclopentanecarboxylic acids as potent sigma-selective compounds.

Albany Molecular Research
Synthesis and biodistribution of iodine-125-labeled 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl alpha-hydroxy-alpha-(1-iodo-1-propen-3-yl)-alpha-phenylacetate. A new ligand for the potential imaging of muscarinic receptors by single photon emission computed tomography.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory
The synthesis and biochemical pharmacology of enantiomerically pure methylated oxotremorine derivatives.

Medical Research Division of American Cyanamid
Design of potent non-peptide competitive antagonists of the human bradykinin B2 receptor.

Sterling Winthrop Pharmaceutical Research Division
Synthesis and structure-activity studies of a series of spirooxazolidine-2,4-diones: 4-oxa analogues of the muscarinic agonist 2-ethyl-8-methyl-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-1,3-dione.

Institute For Drug Discovery Research
Synthesis and receptor binding properties of fluoro- and iodo-substituted high affinity sigma receptor ligands: identification of potential PET and SPECT sigma receptor imaging agents.

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Synthesis, molecular modeling studies, and muscarinic receptor activity of azaprophen analogues.

Research Triangle Institute
Muscarinic receptor binding profile of para-substituted caramiphen analogues.

Virginia Commonwealth University
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new antimuscarinic compounds with amidine basic centers. A useful bioisosteric replacement of classical cationic heads.

Istituto De Angeli
Binary antidotes for organophosphate poisoning: aprophen analogues that are both antimuscarinics and carbamates.

Institute of Research
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of a series of 4-piperazinylpyrazolo[3,4-b]- and -[4,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepines as potential anxiolytics.

Eli Lilly
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of CNS activities of [1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-b][1,5]-, imidazolo[4,5-b][1,5]-, and pyrido[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepines. 10-Piperazinyl-4H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b][1,5]benzodiazepines with neuroleptic activity.

Eli Lilly
Affinity and selectivity of the optical isomers of 3-quinuclidinyl benzilate and related muscarinic antagonists.

Nova Pharmaceutical
Heterocyclic muscarinic agonists. Synthesis and biological activity of some bicyclic sulfonium arecoline bioisosteres.

Royal Danish School of Pharmacy
Pyrroloisoquinoline antidepressants. 2. In-depth exploration of structure-activity relationships.

TBA
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)- and (1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)piperazine derivatives as potential antipsychotic agents.

TBA
Synthesis and receptor binding studies relevant to the neuroleptic activities of some 1-methyl-4-piperidylidene-9-substituted-pyrrolo[2,1-b][3]benzazepine derivatives.

TBA
Identification of side chains on 1,2,5-thiadiazole-azacycles optimal for muscarinic m1 receptor activation.

Novo Nordisk
Design of dual acting anticonvulsant-antimuscarinic succinimide and hydantoin derivatives

TBA
Structure activity relationships of non-peptide bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists

TBA
Development of a highly selective, orally bioavailable and CNS penetrant M1 agonist derived from the MLPCN probe ML071.

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Chemical lead optimization of a pan G(q) mAChR M(1), M(3), M(5) positive allosteric modulator (PAM) lead. Part I: Development of the first highly selective M(5) PAM.

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Synthesis and binding affinity of new muscarinic ligands structurally related to oxotremorine

TBA
Identification of novel (isoxazole)methylene-1-azabicyclic compounds with high affinity for the central nicotinic cholinergic receptor

TBA
Synthesis and biological activity of enantiomers of a conformationally restricted muscarone analog

TBA
Chemical modification of ring c of himbacine: Discovery of a pharmacophoric element for M
2-selectivity

TBA
Simplified analogs of himbacine displaying potent binding affinity for muscarinic receptors

TBA
Muscarinic receptor probes based on amine congeners of pirenzepine and telenzepine

TBA
A rationale for the design and synthesis of m1 selective muscarinic agonists.

TBA
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of heterocyclic analogues of the functional M
1 selective muscarinic agonist hexyloxy-TZTP

TBA
Cholinergic agents: aldehyde, ketone, and oxime analogues of the muscarinic agonist UH5

TBA
Alzheimer's therapy: an approach to novel muscarinic ligands based upon the naturally occurring alkaloid himbacine.

TBA
Cholinergic agents: 2-oxazolidinone analogues of the acetylcholine-receptor muscarinic agonist pilocarpine

TBA
Discovery of the first highly M5-preferring muscarinic acetylcholine receptor ligand, an M5 positive allosteric modulator derived from a series of 5-trifluoromethoxy N-benzyl isatins.

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Isoxazole ring as a useful scaffold in a search for new therapeutic agents.

Wroclaw University
Discovery of VU0467485/AZ13713945: An M

Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
Synthesis and characterization of chiral 6-azaspiro[2.5]octanes as potent and selective antagonists of the M

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Design, synthesis and activity of novel derivatives of oxybutynin and tolterodine.

Ranbaxy Research Laboratories
Enhancement of pharmacokinetic properties and in vivo efficacy of benzylidene ketal M(2) muscarinic receptor antagonists via benzamide modification.

Schering-Plough Research Institute
Pyridine alkaloids with activity in the central nervous system.

University of Auckland
Regiospecific Introduction of Halogens on the 2-Aminobiphenyl Subunit Leading to Highly Potent and Selective M3 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Antagonists and Weak Inverse Agonists.

Friedrich-Alexander-Universit£T Erlangen-N£Rnberg
Synthesis and binding studies of some epibatidine analogues.

Institute of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
Quinolizidinyl derivatives of 5,11-dihydro-6H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]benzodiazepin-6-one as ligands for muscarinic receptors.

Dipartimento Di Scienze Farmaceutiche - Università
Discovery of novel steroidal histamine H

Chemical Works of Gedeon Richter
Conjugation of Short Peptides to Dibenzodiazepinone-Type Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Ligands Determines M

University of Regensburg
1'-Benzyl-3,4-dihydrospiro[2H-1- benzothiopyran-2,4'-piperidine] (spipethiane), a potent and highly selective sigma1 ligand.

University of Camerino
Fluorination of Photoswitchable Muscarinic Agonists Tunes Receptor Pharmacology and Photochromic Properties.

Julius Maximilian University of W£Rzburg
Dopamine D3 and D4 receptor antagonists: synthesis and structure--activity relationships of (S)-(+)-N-(1-Benzyl-3-pyrrolidinyl)-5-chloro-4- [(cyclopropylcarbonyl) amino]-2-methoxybenzamide (YM-43611) and related compounds.

Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-propyl-N-(4-pyridinyl)-1H-indol-1-amine (besipirdine) and related analogs as potential therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease.

Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals
3,4-Dimethyl-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidines: opioid antagonists with potent anorectant activity.

Eli Lilly
Synthesis and binding properties of MK-801 isothiocyanates; (+)-3-isothiocyanato-5-methyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten- 5,10-imine hydrochloride: a new, potent and selective electrophilic affinity ligand for the NMDA receptor-coupled phencyclidine binding site.

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Development of high-affinity 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. Structure-affinity relationships of novel 1,7-annelated indole derivatives.

Solvay Duphar
New pyridobenzodiazepine derivatives as potential antipsychotics: synthesis and neurochemical study.

University of LièGe
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of new N-phenylpiperazine derivatives designed as homologues of the antipsychotic lead compound LASSBio-579.

Universidade Federal Do Rio De Janeiro
Construction of a molecular shape analysis-three-dimensional quantitative structure-analysis relationship for an analog series of pyridobenzodiazepinone inhibitors of muscarinic 2 and 3 receptors.

College of Pharmacy
Preparation of 18F-labeled muscarinic agonist with M2 selectivity.

National Institutes of Health
Pharmacological properties and predicted binding mode of arylmethylene quinuclidine-like derivatives at the α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR).

Targacept
Syntheses and biological properties of chiral fluoroalkyl quinuclidinyl benzilates.

National Institutes of Health
Synthesis, (18)F-labeling, and biological evaluation of piperidyl and pyrrolidyl benzilates as in vivo ligands for muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.

University of Michigan Medical School
Improving the nicotinic pharmacophore with a series of (Isoxazole)methylene-1-azacyclic compounds: synthesis, structure-activity relationship, and molecular modeling.

Novo Nordisk
Synthesis and modeling studies of a potent conformationally rigid muscarinic agonist: 1-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptanespirofuranone.

Astra Arcus Usa
Synthesis and pharmacological characterization of O-alkynyloximes of tropinone and N-methylpiperidinone as muscarinic agonists.

National University of Singapore
Muscarinic analgesics with potent and selective effects on the gastrointestinal tract: potential application for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.

Lilly Research Laboratories
In vitro muscarinic activity of spiromuscarones and related analogs.

Fisons Pharmaceuticals
Presynaptic cholinergic modulators as potent cognition enhancers and analgesic drugs. 2. 2-Phenoxy-, 2-(phenylthio)-, and 2-(phenylamino)alkanoic acid esters.

University of Florence
Presynaptic cholinergic modulators as potent cognition enhancers and analgesic drugs. 1. Tropic and 2-phenylpropionic acid esters.

University of Florence
Design, synthesis, and neurochemical evaluation of 5-(3-alkyl-1,2,4- oxadiazol-5-yl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines as M1 muscarinic receptor agonists.

University of Toledo
In vitro labeling of serotonin-S2 receptors: synthesis and binding characteristics of [3H]-7-aminoketanserin.

TBA
A novel class of conformationally restricted heterocyclic muscarinic agonists.

TBA
Tricyclic compounds as selective antimuscarinics. 2. Structure-activity relationships of M1-selective antimuscarinics related to pirenzepine.

Dr. Karl Thomae
Ligand-Phospholipid Conjugation: A Versatile Strategy for Developing Long-Acting Ligands That Bind to Membrane Proteins by Restricting the Subcellular Localization of the Ligand.

University of Shizuoka
Synthesis and potential antipsychotic activity of 1H-imidazo[1,2-c]pyrazolo[3,4-e]pyrimidines.

Warner-Lambert
(5-Amino-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)(2-fluorophenyl)methanones . A series of novel potential antipsychotic agents.

TBA
Tricyclic compounds as selective muscarinic receptor antagonists. 3. Structure-selectivity relationships in a series of cardioselective (M2) antimuscarinics.

Dr. Karl Thomae
Sterically hindered 5,11-dicarbo analogues of clozapine as potential chiral antipsychotic agents.

Vanderbilt University
Functionalized congener approach to muscarinic antagonists: analogues of pirenzepine.

Niddk
Discovery and optimization of 3-(4-aryl/heteroarylsulfonyl)piperazin-1-yl)-6-(piperidin-1-yl)pyridazines as novel, CNS penetrant pan-muscarinic antagonists.

Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
Chloro-substituted, sterically hindered 5,11-dicarbo analogues of clozapine as potential chiral antipsychotic agents.

Vanderbilt University
Muscarinic activity of the thiolactone, lactam, lactol, and thiolactol analogues of pilocarpine and a hypothetical model for the binding of agonists to the m1 receptor.

Sandoz Pharma
Synthesis and muscarinic receptor activity of ester derivatives of 2-substituted 2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-5-ol and -6-ol.

Research Triangle Institute
Synthesis and pharmacological investigation of the enantiomers of muscarone and allomuscarone.

Istituto Chimico-Farmaceutico Dell'Università
Synthesis and in vitro characterization of novel amino terminally modified oxotremorine derivatives for brain muscarinic receptors.

Abbott Laboratories
Optimization of M

Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Urea and 2-imidazolidone derivatives of the muscarinic agents oxotremorine and N-methyl-N-(1-methyl-4-pyrrolidino-2-butynyl)acetamide.

University of Uppsala
Synthesis and cholinergic properties of N-aryl-2-[[[5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-2-furanyl]methyl]thio]ethylamino analogs of ranitidine.

University of South Carolina
Beneficial effects of a new 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid synthesis inhibitor, TS-011 [N-(3-chloro-4-morpholin-4-yl) phenyl-N'-hydroxyimido formamide], on hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke.

Taisho Pharmaceutical
Muscarinic mechanisms of antipsychotic atypicality.

Eli Lilly
Carbamoylcholine homologs: novel and potent agonists at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

The Danish University of Pharmaceutical Sciences
In vitro characterization of [3H]MethoxyPyEP, an mGluR5 selective radioligand.

Merck Research Laboratories
N-(4-tertiarybutylphenyl)-4-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)tetrahydropyrazine -1(2H)-carbox-amide (BCTC), a novel, orally effective vanilloid receptor 1 antagonist with analgesic properties: I. in vitro characterization and pharmacokinetic properties.

Pudue Pharma Discovery Research
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of dimeric muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonists.

University of Melbourne
The in vitro pharmacological profile of prucalopride, a novel enterokinetic compound.

Janssen Research Foundation
ABT-702 (4-amino-5-(3-bromophenyl)-7-(6-morpholinopyridin-3-yl)pyrido[2, 3-d]pyrimidine), a novel orally effective adenosine kinase inhibitor with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties: I. In vitro characterization and acute antinociceptive effects in the mouse.

Abbott Laboratories
Comparison of the effects of antidepressants and their metabolites on reuptake of biogenic amines and on receptor binding.

TBA
Antagonism by olanzapine of dopamine D1, serotonin2, muscarinic, histamine H1 and alpha 1-adrenergic receptors in vitro.

Eli Lilly
Pharmacological comparison of the cloned human and rat M2 muscarinic receptor genes expressed in the murine fibroblast (B82) cell line.

University of Arizona
Do novel antipsychotics have similar pharmacological characteristics? A review of the evidence.

H. Lundbeck
Neurotransmitter receptor and transporter binding profile of antidepressants and their metabolites.

Emory University
Characterization of LY344864 as a pharmacological tool to study 5-HT1F receptors: binding affinities, brain penetration and activity in the neurogenic dural inflammation model of migraine.

Eli Lilly
The pharmacological characterization of a novel selective 5-hydroxytryptamine1A receptor antagonist, NAD-299.

Preclinical R & D, Astra Arcus
RS-102221: a novel high affinity and selective, 5-HT2C receptor antagonist.

Roche Bioscience
PNU-96415E, a potential antipsychotic agent with clozapine-like pharmacological properties.

Pharmacia & Upjohn
Neurochemical characteristics of amisulpride, an atypical dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist with both presynaptic and limbic selectivity.

SynthÉLabo Recherche
The interaction of the enantiomers of aceclidine with subtypes of the muscarinic receptor.

University of California
Risperidone compared with new and reference antipsychotic drugs: in vitro and in vivo receptor binding.

Janssen Research Foundation
Radioreceptor binding profile of the atypical antipsychotic olanzapine.

Eli Lilly
BIMT 17, a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist and 5-HT1A receptor full agonist in rat cerebral cortex.

Boehringer Ingelheim Italia
Evaluation of the receptor selectivity of the H3 receptor antagonists, iodophenpropit and thioperamide: an interaction with the 5-HT3 receptor revealed.

Vrije Universiteit
Pharmacological characterization of two novel and potent 5-HT4 receptor agonists, RS 67333 and RS 67506, in vitro and in vivo.

Syntex Discovery Research
In vitro and in vivo pharmacological characterization of N6-cyclopentyl-9-methyladenine (N-0840): a selective, orally active A1 adenosine receptor antagonist.

Whitby Research
Synthesis and biological activity of some methoctramine-related tetraamines bearing a 11-acetyl-5,11-dihydro-6H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]-benzodiazepin-6-one moiety as antimuscarinics: a second generation of highly selective M2 muscarinic receptor antagonists.

University of Bologna
Pharmacological profile of AD-5423, a novel antipsychotic with both potent dopamine-D2 and serotonin-S2 antagonist properties.

Dainippon Pharmaceutical
GR113808: a novel, selective antagonist with high affinity at the 5-HT4 receptor.

Glaxo Group Research
Pharmacological profile of (R)-1-[2,3-dihydro-1-(2'-methylphenacyl)-2-oxo- 5-phenyl-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-3-yl]-3-(3-methylphenyl)urea (YM022), a new potent and selective gastrin/cholecystokinin-B receptor antagonist, in vitro and in vivo.

Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical
Characterization of muscarinic M4 binding sites in rabbit lung, chicken heart, and NG108-15 cells.

Glaxo Group Research
Pharmacological characterization of LY293284: A 5-HT1A receptor agonist with high potency and selectivity.

Eli Lilly
Sertraline, 1S,4S-N-methyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthylamine, a new uptake inhibitor with selectivity for serotonin.

Pfizer
A new inhibitor of norepinephrine uptake devoid of affinity for receptors in rat brain.

Eli Lilly
Muscarinic cholinergic binding in rat brain.

TBA
Antidepressant biochemical profile of the novel bicyclic compound Wy-45,030, an ethyl cyclohexanol derivative.

Wyeth Laboratories
Neurochemical and autonomic pharmacological profiles of the 6-aza-analogue of mianserin, Org 3770 and its enantiomers.

Organon International
Effects of remoxipride and some related new substituted salicylamides on rat brain receptors.

Astra LÄKemedel
Characterization of muscarinic receptors in human, guinea pig and rat lung.

UniversitÉ
Antagonist binding properties of five cloned muscarinic receptors expressed in CHO-K1 cells.

National Institute of Mental Health
Binding of arylpiperazines to 5-HT3 serotonin receptors: results of a structure-affinity study.

Virginia Commonwealth University
Neurochemical profile of Lu 19-005, a potent inhibitor of uptake of dopamine, noradrenaline, and serotonin.

Lundbeck Ais
Characterization of the striatal M2 muscarinic receptor mediating inhibition of cyclic AMP using selective antagonists: a comparison with the brainstem M2 receptor.

Abbott Laboratories
[125]I-spectramide: a novel benzamide displaying potent and selective effects at the D2 dopamine receptor.

Nida Addiction Research Center
The dopamine inhibitor GBR 12909: selectivity and molecular mechanism of action.

Novo Industri
Binding of selective antagonists to four muscarinic receptors (M1 to M4) in rat forebrain.

UniversitÉ
Muscarinic receptor subtypes.

National Institute For Medical Research
Amplification of the rat M2 muscarinic receptor gene by the polymerase chain reaction: functional expression of the M2 muscarinic receptor.

University of Arizona
N-[3H]methylscopolamine labeling of non-M1, non-M2 muscarinic receptor binding sites in rat brain.

University of California
Neurochemical profile of eltoprazine.

Duphar
Receptor binding profiles of amiloride analogues provide no evidence for a link between receptors and the Na+/H+ exchanger, but indicate a common structure on receptor proteins.

Center For Bio-Pharmaceutical Sciences
Pharmacological characterization of a novel muscarinic partial agonist, YM796, in transfected cells expressing the m1 or m2 muscarinic receptor gene.

University of Arizona