Synthesis of Tic-D-Phe Psi[CH2-CH2] isostere and its use in the development of melanocortin receptor agonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Mar 15;16(6):1721-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.12.005. Epub 2005 Dec 20.

Abstract

The first synthesis of Tic-D-Phe Psi[CH(2)-CH(2)] isostere is described, which features diastereoselective alkylation of the tricyclic lactam 14. The use of this novel dipeptide isostere in the development of melanocortin agonists has been demonstrated by the synthesis of peptidomimetic 7 and non-peptidic ligand 27. Both compounds displayed significant binding and agonist potency at the MC4R.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Dipeptides / chemical synthesis*
  • Dipeptides / chemistry
  • Dipeptides / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Lactams / chemistry
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Mimicry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenylalanine / chemistry*
  • Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 3 / agonists
  • Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4 / agonists*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Dipeptides
  • Lactams
  • Ligands
  • Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 3
  • Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4
  • Phenylalanine