Litebamine N-homologues: preparation and anti-acetylcholinesterase activity

J Nat Prod. 1998 Jan;61(1):46-50. doi: 10.1021/np970298f.

Abstract

Litebamine N-homologues were easily prepared from laurolitsine, generally via three reaction steps (N-alkylation, solvolysis with 1 M NH4OAc under reflux, and the Mannich reaction) in more than 80% overall yield. Among the prepared compounds, N-propyl-, N-isobutyl-, and N-isopropylnorlitebamines exhibited moderate antiacetylcholinesterase activity (IC50 ca. 7.0 microM), while the corresponding N-metho salt of N-propylnorlitebamine showed potent activity (IC50 2.70 microM).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Electric Organ / enzymology
  • Electrophorus
  • Isoquinolines / chemical synthesis*
  • Isoquinolines / pharmacology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mannich Bases
  • Plants / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors
  • Isoquinolines
  • Mannich Bases
  • litebamine